This post was written by Becky Chen, a member of the 妻友社区 College Class of 2023 who took a on public writing taught by WCW Senior Research Scientist Linda Charmaraman, Ph.D.
It was 1 a.m. I was performing a nightly ritual: lying in bed scrolling through TikTok. I came across a video with the title 鈥5 Signs You Have ADHD鈥 that listed things like forgetfulness, inability to tell a story in a linear manner, and distraction as symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). To my surprise, I found myself feeling incredibly aligned with the video. In the comments, people expressed feelings of validation鈥攐f 鈥渇eeling seen.鈥 As a college student, I was surprised and taken aback but intrigued by the possibility that I had a disorder that could explain some of the experiences I鈥檝e had.
The hashtag #ADHD has garnered 14.5 billion views on TikTok, the social media platform that of teens are on. When you search this hashtag, you can find videos that contain resources, skits, advocacy, and community-building related to ADHD. These videos have been credited with destigmatizing and deconstructing the shame that can often be attached to people with ADHD, while also raising concerns among professionals about how easily misinformation can spread.
One of the main reasons for concern is the themselves with mental illness. In the comments section of many of these videos, you can see comments that echo the sentiment I had of thinking I have ADHD.
The conversation about ADHD is especially salient with and other populations that have been underrepresented when it comes to the diagnosis. For the first time, they feel seen, as studies show girls are to be diagnosed with ADHD as boys鈥攐ften due to the phenomenon of 鈥渕asking,鈥 of being quiet and obedient, in line with society鈥檚 expectations of how girls should behave.
One of the benefits of these TikToks is that they make information about ADHD and neurodivergence accessible. Anyone who has a mobile device can tune into the app to learn more. This is especially imperative in cultures where mental health and disability are not often talked about. We see historically marginalized communities often within the social media sphere, and this can also be true for neurodivergent creators who are able to find community on TikTok.
However, experts worry about these videos hitting the mainstream. There has been an increase in misinformation and oversimplification of ADHD. One study showed that almost contain some sort of misleading information. Only 11% of the creators of this kind of content are certified professionals. There has also been conversation about TikTok , fueling embarrassment among members of the neurodivergent community.
It is clear that there is a huge need to implement mental health education in U.S. classrooms. Youth should not be turning to social media to self-diagnose. We can see this as a reflection of the way our current systems have failed to offer safe, trusted paths when they鈥檙e feeling othered. Destigmatizing mental health and neurodivergence is crucial to help youth sort through what is accurate versus misleading information. Another way schools can support youth is in providing more transparent and accessible resources for mental health support and opportunities to get tested for learning disabilities like ADHD, including therapists and counselors.
Since that 1 a.m. night, I have been diagnosed with depression and anxiety, coming to learn that many of the symptoms often manifest in similar ways to ADHD. From my own personal journey of exploring ADHD and neurodivergence, I鈥檝e learned that social media can be a to find community, share your thoughts, and illuminate steps to better your mental health鈥攂ut it cannot be your only resource on your mental health journey. Leave it to professionals to provide an accurate diagnosis along with research-based steps to improve your mental health.
Becky Chen is a member of the 妻友社区 College Class of 2023 studying cognitive and linguistic science and education studies.
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Comments 1
what a great experience to read your interesting article.Big Thanks to You, Best Regards!