RESEARCH - 妻友社区The 妻友社区 is a premier women- and gender-focused, social-change oriented research-and-action institute at 妻友社区 College.
Our mission i/ribgs-research/1462025-05-03T11:33:30-04:00妻友社区Joomla! - Open Source Content ManagementCLASS Training and Supports2024-03-14T13:01:40-04:002024-03-14T13:01:40-04:00/Active-Projects/class-training-and-supportsKeng Wai WooSkills Training in Affect and Interpersonal Regulation for PTSD in University Counseling Centers2023-12-08T13:29:23-05:002023-12-08T13:29:23-05:00/Active-Projects/skills-training-in-affect-and-interpersonal-regulation-for-ptsd-in-university-counseling-centersKeng Wai WooSchools and Families Together (SAFT): Assessing the Impact of Get Real: Comprehensive Sex Education That Works2023-11-06T10:55:58-05:002023-11-06T10:55:58-05:00/Active-Projects/schools-and-families-together-saft-assessing-the-impact-of-get-real-comprehensive-sex-education-that-worksKeng Wai WooFeasibility and acceptability of a father-based intervention to support adolescents鈥 reproductive health2023-11-06T10:49:09-05:002023-11-06T10:49:09-05:00/Active-Projects/feasibility-and-acceptability-of-a-father-based-intervention-to-support-adolescents-reproductive-healthKeng Wai WooLongitudinal assessment of specificity in adolescent-dog relationships and adaptive coping for youth with social anxiety2023-09-28T15:05:20-04:002023-09-28T15:05:20-04:00/Active-Projects/longitudinal-assessment-of-specificity-in-adolescent-dog-relationships-and-adaptive-coping-for-youth-with-social-anxietyKeng Wai WooFamily Child Care New Entrant Study2023-09-28T14:43:44-04:002023-09-28T14:43:44-04:00/Active-Projects/family-child-care-new-entrant-studyKeng Wai WooMood Check: School-Based Mental Health Screening Program2022-09-26T14:53:48-04:002022-09-26T14:53:48-04:00/Active-Projects/mood-check-school-based-mental-health-screening-programMegan Cassidy<br />
<p>While depression is a common problem among adolescents, it can be a challenge to identify teens at risk for or suffering from depression. This program addresses this critical issue by providing school-based mental health screening to all students in designated grades and offering additional support to adolescents at high risk for depression and/or suicidal behaviors.</p>
<p>The program provides:</p>
<ul>
<li>Resources that increase the school community鈥檚 mental health awareness and literacy, which serves as a prevention tool for adolescent depression</li>
<li>Two-level screening for students, including universal, self-reported screening for all students followed by in-depth interviews with students who are identified as high risk</li>
<li>Communication with parents/guardians about youth depression and resources</li>
<li>More significant follow-up (both immediate and long-term) for parents/guardians of high-risk teens</li>
<li>Referral access for all school families</li>
</ul>
<h2>Importance of Preventing Depression in Adolescents</h2>
<p>The <a href="https://theathenaforum.org/2009-iom-report" target="_blank" rel="noopener">average age</a> for the onset of depression is 15. <a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/07/12/a-growing-number-of-american-teenagers-particularly-girls-are-facing-depression/#:~:text=In%202017%2C%2013%25%20of%20U.S.,on%20Drug%20Use%20and%20Health." target="_blank" rel="noopener">Recent studies show</a> that 13-15% of teens aged 12-17 have suffered at least one depressive episode, up from 8% in 2007. In addition, <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_06.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">suicide is the second leading cause of death</a> among adolescents in the United States.</p>
<p>There are several short-term and long-term consequences of adolescent depression. Short-term consequences include difficult family/peer relationships, impaired school and work performance, increased risk for substance abuse, and increased suicidal behavior. Long-term consequences include poor functional outcomes in adulthood, reduced life satisfaction, higher rates of suicide attempts, more psychiatric and medical hospitalizations, lower educational attainment, and more time out of work. Having a depressive episode in adolescence or young adulthood <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833676/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">increases the risk of having an episode later on</a>, making early prevention efforts of utmost importance.</p>
<h2>Depression Prevention in Schools</h2>
<p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272735815301409?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Research indicates</a> that prevention programs can reduce the incidence of both depressive symptoms and depressive episodes. Addressing depression and suicidal behavior in the school setting can be particularly effective. The <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-youth-mental-health-advisory.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2021 Surgeon General鈥檚 report</a> on youth mental health reports that educators are well-positioned to notice early signs of depression. Additionally, research shows that <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0890856711004461" target="_blank" rel="noopener">teens prefer to receive mental health services in schools</a>, rather than in mental health specialty settings.</p>
<h2>Dr. Tracy R.G. Gladstone</h2>
<p><a href="/Active-Researchers/tracy-rg-gladstone-phd" target="_self">Dr. Gladstone</a> is a senior scholar at the 妻友社区 at 妻友社区 College. She is also an assistant in psychology at Boston Children鈥檚 Hospital, an instructor at Harvard Medical School, and a research scientist at Judge Baker Children鈥檚 Center. For the past 25 years, Dr. Gladstone has focused her research on the development, implementation, evaluation, and dissemination of preventive interventions targeting depression in children and families. She is trained in a variety of different intervention approaches and has co-authored a number of peer-reviewed manuscripts reporting the results of her research. She has taken an active role in teaching about depression, prevention, and intervention in local, national, and international settings.</p>
<h2>Watch: Supporting Adolescent Mental Health in the 'New Normal'</h2>
<p>On October 27, 2021, the 妻友社区 hosted 鈥<a href="/Videos-by-WCW-Scholars-and-Trainers/supporting-adolescent-mental-health-in-the-new-normal" target="_self">Supporting Adolescent Mental Health in the 鈥楴ew Normal</a>,鈥欌 a virtual Social Change Dialogue on how educators, parents, and school communities can come together to support mental health for middle school and high school students.</p>
<p>Panelists included Dr. Gladstone, WCW Postdoctoral Research Scientist Katherine R. Buchholz, Ph.D., Principal David Jordan, Ed.D., of Robert Adams Middle School in Holliston, MA, and School Psychologist Deanna Kanavas-DeRocher, Ed.S., LMHC, of Natick High School in Natick, MA.</p>
<br /> [widgetkit id="22"] <br /><br />
<p>While depression is a common problem among adolescents, it can be a challenge to identify teens at risk for or suffering from depression. This program addresses this critical issue by providing school-based mental health screening to all students in designated grades and offering additional support to adolescents at high risk for depression and/or suicidal behaviors.</p>
<p>The program provides:</p>
<ul>
<li>Resources that increase the school community鈥檚 mental health awareness and literacy, which serves as a prevention tool for adolescent depression</li>
<li>Two-level screening for students, including universal, self-reported screening for all students followed by in-depth interviews with students who are identified as high risk</li>
<li>Communication with parents/guardians about youth depression and resources</li>
<li>More significant follow-up (both immediate and long-term) for parents/guardians of high-risk teens</li>
<li>Referral access for all school families</li>
</ul>
<h2>Importance of Preventing Depression in Adolescents</h2>
<p>The <a href="https://theathenaforum.org/2009-iom-report" target="_blank" rel="noopener">average age</a> for the onset of depression is 15. <a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/07/12/a-growing-number-of-american-teenagers-particularly-girls-are-facing-depression/#:~:text=In%202017%2C%2013%25%20of%20U.S.,on%20Drug%20Use%20and%20Health." target="_blank" rel="noopener">Recent studies show</a> that 13-15% of teens aged 12-17 have suffered at least one depressive episode, up from 8% in 2007. In addition, <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_06.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">suicide is the second leading cause of death</a> among adolescents in the United States.</p>
<p>There are several short-term and long-term consequences of adolescent depression. Short-term consequences include difficult family/peer relationships, impaired school and work performance, increased risk for substance abuse, and increased suicidal behavior. Long-term consequences include poor functional outcomes in adulthood, reduced life satisfaction, higher rates of suicide attempts, more psychiatric and medical hospitalizations, lower educational attainment, and more time out of work. Having a depressive episode in adolescence or young adulthood <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833676/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">increases the risk of having an episode later on</a>, making early prevention efforts of utmost importance.</p>
<h2>Depression Prevention in Schools</h2>
<p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272735815301409?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Research indicates</a> that prevention programs can reduce the incidence of both depressive symptoms and depressive episodes. Addressing depression and suicidal behavior in the school setting can be particularly effective. The <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-youth-mental-health-advisory.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2021 Surgeon General鈥檚 report</a> on youth mental health reports that educators are well-positioned to notice early signs of depression. Additionally, research shows that <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0890856711004461" target="_blank" rel="noopener">teens prefer to receive mental health services in schools</a>, rather than in mental health specialty settings.</p>
<h2>Dr. Tracy R.G. Gladstone</h2>
<p><a href="/Active-Researchers/tracy-rg-gladstone-phd" target="_self">Dr. Gladstone</a> is a senior scholar at the 妻友社区 at 妻友社区 College. She is also an assistant in psychology at Boston Children鈥檚 Hospital, an instructor at Harvard Medical School, and a research scientist at Judge Baker Children鈥檚 Center. For the past 25 years, Dr. Gladstone has focused her research on the development, implementation, evaluation, and dissemination of preventive interventions targeting depression in children and families. She is trained in a variety of different intervention approaches and has co-authored a number of peer-reviewed manuscripts reporting the results of her research. She has taken an active role in teaching about depression, prevention, and intervention in local, national, and international settings.</p>
<h2>Watch: Supporting Adolescent Mental Health in the 'New Normal'</h2>
<p>On October 27, 2021, the 妻友社区 hosted 鈥<a href="/Videos-by-WCW-Scholars-and-Trainers/supporting-adolescent-mental-health-in-the-new-normal" target="_self">Supporting Adolescent Mental Health in the 鈥楴ew Normal</a>,鈥欌 a virtual Social Change Dialogue on how educators, parents, and school communities can come together to support mental health for middle school and high school students.</p>
<p>Panelists included Dr. Gladstone, WCW Postdoctoral Research Scientist Katherine R. Buchholz, Ph.D., Principal David Jordan, Ed.D., of Robert Adams Middle School in Holliston, MA, and School Psychologist Deanna Kanavas-DeRocher, Ed.S., LMHC, of Natick High School in Natick, MA.</p>
<br /> [widgetkit id="22"] <br />The LORT Report: Examining racial and gender representation in resident theater leadership2022-07-18T12:23:13-04:002022-07-18T12:23:13-04:00/Active-Projects/the-lort-report-examining-racial-and-gender-representation-in-resident-theater-leadershipMegan Cassidy<p><strong>Background</strong></p>
<p>The <a href="/Archived-Projects/women-s-leadership-in-resident-theaters" target="_self">Women's Leadership in Resident Theaters</a> study examined gender representation in leadership and those 鈥渘ext in line鈥 at theaters that were members of the League of Resident Theatres (LORT) during the 2013-2014 performance season. The study tracked a sizable gender imbalance among leaders in the field and articulated the structural barriers facing women aspiring to executive-level positions. The study鈥檚 release led to the formation of LORT鈥檚 Diversity Task Force, which has evolved into the LORT Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Committee. Since 2016, the number of female artistic and executive leaders at LORT theaters has increased, and many of these theaters, for the first time in their history, are being led by women, a handful of them BIPOC.</p>
<p>While the study primarily focused on gender representation, researchers also found a 鈥渧irtual absence of women of color in regional theaters.鈥 Since the study鈥檚 publication, the number of BIPOC leaders at LORT theaters has also increased, but representation remains low, particularly for BIPOC men. Analyzing the current racial and gender representation of leadership and barriers to entry will continue to illuminate both progress and challenges for LORT to consider in its future efforts to eliminate and dismantle oppressive systems and practices.</p>
<p><strong>Methodology</strong></p>
<p>Following the methodology of the <a href="/Archived-Projects/women-s-leadership-in-resident-theaters" target="_self">Women鈥檚 Leadership in Resident Theatres</a> study, this study will investigate the identity-specific barriers (e.g., personal, cultural, systemic) connected to leadership positions and influence in LORT theaters. To do this, current executive leaders and next-in-line leaders at LORT theaters will be surveyed and interviewed. In addition, the study will expand upon the work of the original study by including discussions with senior staff members, trustees, search committee members, and executive search consultants. In order to fully assess the systemic barriers encountered by people seeking leadership positions in the American theater, all parties involved in the hiring process must be fully assessed, particularly the handful of executive search firms that hold disproportionate influence on the executive search process for a majority of LORT鈥檚 member theaters.</p>
<p><strong>Desired Outcomes</strong></p>
<p>The study aims to increase awareness of persisting racial and gender inequities for artistic and executive leaders and those that aspire to such positions. It will provide recommendations designed to guide changes in the development and selection of a robust and diverse slate of candidates for leadership positions at LORT theaters as well as other arts and cultural organizations.</p><p><strong>Background</strong></p>
<p>The <a href="/Archived-Projects/women-s-leadership-in-resident-theaters" target="_self">Women's Leadership in Resident Theaters</a> study examined gender representation in leadership and those 鈥渘ext in line鈥 at theaters that were members of the League of Resident Theatres (LORT) during the 2013-2014 performance season. The study tracked a sizable gender imbalance among leaders in the field and articulated the structural barriers facing women aspiring to executive-level positions. The study鈥檚 release led to the formation of LORT鈥檚 Diversity Task Force, which has evolved into the LORT Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Committee. Since 2016, the number of female artistic and executive leaders at LORT theaters has increased, and many of these theaters, for the first time in their history, are being led by women, a handful of them BIPOC.</p>
<p>While the study primarily focused on gender representation, researchers also found a 鈥渧irtual absence of women of color in regional theaters.鈥 Since the study鈥檚 publication, the number of BIPOC leaders at LORT theaters has also increased, but representation remains low, particularly for BIPOC men. Analyzing the current racial and gender representation of leadership and barriers to entry will continue to illuminate both progress and challenges for LORT to consider in its future efforts to eliminate and dismantle oppressive systems and practices.</p>
<p><strong>Methodology</strong></p>
<p>Following the methodology of the <a href="/Archived-Projects/women-s-leadership-in-resident-theaters" target="_self">Women鈥檚 Leadership in Resident Theatres</a> study, this study will investigate the identity-specific barriers (e.g., personal, cultural, systemic) connected to leadership positions and influence in LORT theaters. To do this, current executive leaders and next-in-line leaders at LORT theaters will be surveyed and interviewed. In addition, the study will expand upon the work of the original study by including discussions with senior staff members, trustees, search committee members, and executive search consultants. In order to fully assess the systemic barriers encountered by people seeking leadership positions in the American theater, all parties involved in the hiring process must be fully assessed, particularly the handful of executive search firms that hold disproportionate influence on the executive search process for a majority of LORT鈥檚 member theaters.</p>
<p><strong>Desired Outcomes</strong></p>
<p>The study aims to increase awareness of persisting racial and gender inequities for artistic and executive leaders and those that aspire to such positions. It will provide recommendations designed to guide changes in the development and selection of a robust and diverse slate of candidates for leadership positions at LORT theaters as well as other arts and cultural organizations.</p>Discrimination and racial socialization on Asian American parent and youth mental health2022-06-09T11:24:56-04:002022-06-09T11:24:56-04:00/Active-Projects/discrimination-and-racial-socialization-on-asian-american-parent-and-youth-mental-healthMegan Cassidy<p>Asian American adolescents are facing unprecedented risks to their mental health. They are living with high levels of anti-Asian hate and violence fueled by references to COVID-19 as 鈥渢he China virus.鈥 Physical assaults against Asian Americans skyrocketed by 145% in 2020, and 80% of youth report being bullied or verbally harassed.</p>
<p>Linda Charmaraman, Ph.D., is involved in the <a href="https://www.thebobaproject.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">BOBA Project</a>, a study that will fill a critical gap in the science of how discrimination affects Asian American adolescent mental health. The study is funded by the National Institutes of Health and led by Dr. Cindy Liu, director of the Developmental Risk and Cultural Resilience Laboratory at Brigham and Women鈥檚 Hospital, and Dr. Tiffany Yip of Fordham University.</p>
<p>Charmaraman and her colleagues are following 350 Chinese American adolescents, their Chinese heritage parent, and a peer to investigate the effects of discrimination experiences, discrimination responses, and racial socialization processes on adolescent mental health and chronic stress. The long-term objective is to develop evidence on how parents, peers, and social media can be leveraged to mitigate the negative health consequences of discrimination. Charmaraman and her <a href="http://youthmediawellbeing.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Youth, Media & Wellbeing Research Lab</a> are focused on understanding the racial socialization processes that take place within peer relationships, particularly on social media.</p>
<br />
<p><em>This work is supported by the National Institutes of Health: R01MH129360.</em></p><p>Asian American adolescents are facing unprecedented risks to their mental health. They are living with high levels of anti-Asian hate and violence fueled by references to COVID-19 as 鈥渢he China virus.鈥 Physical assaults against Asian Americans skyrocketed by 145% in 2020, and 80% of youth report being bullied or verbally harassed.</p>
<p>Linda Charmaraman, Ph.D., is involved in the <a href="https://www.thebobaproject.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">BOBA Project</a>, a study that will fill a critical gap in the science of how discrimination affects Asian American adolescent mental health. The study is funded by the National Institutes of Health and led by Dr. Cindy Liu, director of the Developmental Risk and Cultural Resilience Laboratory at Brigham and Women鈥檚 Hospital, and Dr. Tiffany Yip of Fordham University.</p>
<p>Charmaraman and her colleagues are following 350 Chinese American adolescents, their Chinese heritage parent, and a peer to investigate the effects of discrimination experiences, discrimination responses, and racial socialization processes on adolescent mental health and chronic stress. The long-term objective is to develop evidence on how parents, peers, and social media can be leveraged to mitigate the negative health consequences of discrimination. Charmaraman and her <a href="http://youthmediawellbeing.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Youth, Media & Wellbeing Research Lab</a> are focused on understanding the racial socialization processes that take place within peer relationships, particularly on social media.</p>
<br />
<p><em>This work is supported by the National Institutes of Health: R01MH129360.</em></p>Adolescent Media Project (AMP)2022-06-08T11:43:34-04:002022-06-08T11:43:34-04:00/Active-Projects/adolescent-media-project-ampMegan Cassidy<p>The <a href="https://digitalwellnesslab.org/articles/announcing-the-adolescent-media-project-amp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Adolescent Media Project</a>, a collaborative study between the <a href="https://youthmediawellbeing.org" target="_self">Youth, Media & Wellbeing Research Lab</a> and the <a href="https://digitalwellnesslab.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Boston Children鈥檚 Digital Wellness Lab</a>, aims to better understand the contexts and characteristics that influence how social media use connects with mental health and wellbeing for young adolescents. It capitalizes and expands upon an existing longitudinal study and, for a subset of young users (13- to 14-year-olds), utilizes data that assesses adolescents moment-by-moment.</p>
<p>The study鈥檚 primary aim is to determine the specific characteristics (e.g., demographics) and social contexts (e.g., COVID pandemic, family media rules) of adolescents鈥 online social interactions (e.g., relationship of the people interacting, content of interaction, total amount of use) that are associated with indicators of mental wellbeing.</p>
<p>The study鈥檚 significance lies in 1) furthering scientific understanding about standardized data collection methods and innovative technology to systematically document early adolescent digital interactions at a more timely, contextualized level, and 2) identifying contextual variables and individual characteristics that are associated with risky and resilient social media use. In the long term, findings will be applicable to interventions designed to encourage online behaviors linked to positive mental health outcomes and discourage others.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="milestone_year">Now Enrolling Participants!</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p>Are you an adolescent between the ages of 13-17 years old? Do you own a smartphone (iPhone or Android)? Were you a student at Coakley Middle School or Norwood High School at any point from 2019-2022? If yes, <a href="https://wellesley.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_0fEV7w7JUatcs4u">click here</a> for you and your parent/guardian to learn more.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img src="/images/stories/AMP_Flyer_Norwood.png" alt="AMP Flyer Norwood" style="float: center;" width="454" height="585" /></p><p>The <a href="https://digitalwellnesslab.org/articles/announcing-the-adolescent-media-project-amp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Adolescent Media Project</a>, a collaborative study between the <a href="https://youthmediawellbeing.org" target="_self">Youth, Media & Wellbeing Research Lab</a> and the <a href="https://digitalwellnesslab.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Boston Children鈥檚 Digital Wellness Lab</a>, aims to better understand the contexts and characteristics that influence how social media use connects with mental health and wellbeing for young adolescents. It capitalizes and expands upon an existing longitudinal study and, for a subset of young users (13- to 14-year-olds), utilizes data that assesses adolescents moment-by-moment.</p>
<p>The study鈥檚 primary aim is to determine the specific characteristics (e.g., demographics) and social contexts (e.g., COVID pandemic, family media rules) of adolescents鈥 online social interactions (e.g., relationship of the people interacting, content of interaction, total amount of use) that are associated with indicators of mental wellbeing.</p>
<p>The study鈥檚 significance lies in 1) furthering scientific understanding about standardized data collection methods and innovative technology to systematically document early adolescent digital interactions at a more timely, contextualized level, and 2) identifying contextual variables and individual characteristics that are associated with risky and resilient social media use. In the long term, findings will be applicable to interventions designed to encourage online behaviors linked to positive mental health outcomes and discourage others.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="milestone_year">Now Enrolling Participants!</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p>Are you an adolescent between the ages of 13-17 years old? Do you own a smartphone (iPhone or Android)? Were you a student at Coakley Middle School or Norwood High School at any point from 2019-2022? If yes, <a href="https://wellesley.co1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_0fEV7w7JUatcs4u">click here</a> for you and your parent/guardian to learn more.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img src="/images/stories/AMP_Flyer_Norwood.png" alt="AMP Flyer Norwood" style="float: center;" width="454" height="585" /></p>